About This Service
Distinguish cap from crown
A cap and the masonry crown are different chimney-top components. A missing cap does not establish that every leak originates at the opening, and a cracked crown needs its own assessment. The repair scope should name the part being corrected and explain its relationship to the reported concern.
Assess the roof junction
The connection between chimney and roof includes details that manage water at the intersection. BIA describes base flashing and counterflashing as related components. The proposed repair should address the relevant connection rather than assume a surface bead of sealant resolves every junction problem.
Review masonry defects before coatings
BIA guidance treats investigation and correction of defects as part of addressing water penetration. A water-repellent treatment is not a substitute for repairing failed joints or other defects. We discuss whether the material and condition support a treatment after the underlying concern is understood.
Separate old stains from active entry
Discoloration can remain after a past event. Tell us whether it is changing and what has already been repaired. The assessment should not use an old mark alone as evidence that the same water path remains active or that the previous work has failed.
Assess Openings in Metal Components
A damaged cover or earlier attachment can leave details that deserve assessment. The proposed work should identify whether the metal component, its attachment or adjoining material needs correction. Choosing another fastener or adding sealant without evaluating the installed arrangement should not be presented as a complete repair plan.









